Friday, 4 November 2011

Female presidential candidate hopes to make it in Arabic Egypt

She cut short her honey moon to attend the third regional conference on African Women in Political Leadership that was held in Nairobi this week.
That’s how passionate Bothaina Kamel, 49, is about women’s participation in governance and democracy.
Ms Kamel made headlines in April when she declared her candidacy, on twitter, for the forthcoming presidential elections in Egypt, promising to deliver dignity, freedom and social justice. Few took her seriously then, but she is now said to be doing more on the ground than her male competitors.

Islamic University to be set up in Kenya

The first ever Islamic university in Kenya will be set up in Isinya District of Kajiado County.

The project, estimated to cost US$15 million, is funded by Qatari investor Sheikh Khalid bin Thani Al Thani through his RAF foundation.

Speaking yesterday during the ground breaking ceremony at the institution, Prime Minister Raila Odinga lauded the private sector for investing heavily in higher education. He also reiterated the government’s commitment in promoting cultural and religious diversity and cohesion among various communities through education.

The PM noted that the coming of an Islamic university will contribute to a comprehensive understanding of Islamic faith and civilization. “The establishment of this university could also mark the renewal of the historic ties between Eastern Africa and the Arabian World,” Mr. Odinga said promising government support for the project.

Area Member of parliament Prof George Saitoti expressed gratitude for the investors having chosen his constituency as the location of the institution. “Once completed the institution is not only expected to expand higher education opportunities but also offer employment and other social services to the local community,” he said.

The project is a brain child of Sheikh Mohamed Osman who bought the land in 2003 and built an institution that offers Islamic teachings to the youth. Currently, the institution operates under the name Andalus institute and has a student population of 220 drawn from allover East Africa.

 Besides the college of Sharia and Islamic Studies, the envisioned RAF international University will have 10 other faculties, mainly in the fields of medicine, science and technology.

It joins the likes of Baraton University, Presbyterian University of East Africa, Kenya Methodist University and Catholic University of Eastern Africa, which started off as institutions for religious studies but ended up offering secular courses.

Groups want Uhuru park renamed after Maathai

Civil society groups now want the Freedom Corner section of Uhuru Park to be renamed after Wangari Maathai.

They are also proposing that the city’s processional Way change its name to Wangari Maathai Way.

This, they argue will be a way of honouring the renown environmentalist for her relentless efforts in protecting the park. Freedom Corner at Uhuru Park was the proposed site for Kanu’s 60-storey tower, whose construction Prof Maathai single-handedly fought and blocked.

“We are in the process of drafting a petition to parliament and we have already approached some MPs to sponsor the motion on the floor of the house,” said Njeru Kathangu, who has been facilitating payment of tributes to Prof Maathai at Uhuru Park for the last one week.

Mr. Kathagu added that state resources should not be used in the name of conducting a state funeral for Wangari Maathai. He said that it should be a simple ceremony in accordance with her wishes.

These sentiments were echoed by former Kabete MP Paul Muite who called on the government to honour Prof Maathai by carrying on her conservation efforts through protection of Mt. Kenya and Mau forests.

The civil society groups also demanded a public apology from retired President Daniel arap Moi for alleged harassment on Wangari Maathai by police during his era. They made these demands yesterday at Freedom corner when they lit nine candles to represent the nine planets of the solar system, a sign of Prof Maathai love for nature.

Prof Maathai will be cremated today at the Kariokor crematorium. According to the funeral organisers it will be a private event which will only be attended by family members.

 Members of the public have been encouraged to attend a ceremony at Freedom Corner where interfaith prayers would be held beginning 8am and the state will pay final respects. Viewing of the body and the gun salute will however not characterize the event.

Prisons to be conducive for special offenders

  Kenya’s correctional services system could be up for a radical transformation to address issues of special needs offender.

Prison authorities will now be required to develop assessment tools for all offenders at the intake so as identify those with special needs and separate them from other prisoners. Remand centres will further be obliged to put up specialised facilities to cater for the physically challenged.

The government has also set aside Sh50 million towards the refurbishment of the main psychiatric hospital at Mathari, which also houses psychiatric offenders , to ensure that they are provided with better accommodation facilities conducive for their treatment and rehabilitation.

Speaking in Nairobi yesterday, while officiating the opening ceremony of an International conference on special offenders, Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka said the Government has established an integrated correctional approach towards offender management in line with internationally accepted standards of evidence-based practice.

“No single agency, jurisdiction or government can single-handedly tackle the breadth of concerns and challenges that face special needs offenders,” said Mr. Musyoka, whose Home Affairs Ministry is in charge of correctional services.

Apart from the police, judiciary and correctional services, the Vice President said they also plan to bring on board scholars, medical practioners, non-state actors and the community in order to effectively address issues affecting special needs offenders.

“The police service is also undergoing reforms that include the establishment of gender and child protection units and recruitment of mental health practitioners,” the VP said.

The Vice President also announced that his ministry is in the process of drafting a right of persons detained, held in custody or imprisoned bill that will among other issues, provide a legal framework on how to handle special needs offenders.

Special needs offenders are defined by state laws which vary from country to country but generally, some of the offenders considered to have special needs include those with mental health problems, juvenile offenders and sex offenders. Others in this category are the physically disabled, pregnant women, and people with chronic or terminal illnesses.

Elderly offenders, those with severe social deficiencies, leaning disabilities or language barriers are also taken as special needs offenders. Others are those facing protective custody cases, death row inmates and those who chronically exhibit aggressive behaviour.

A recent situational analysis report prepared by the Ministry of Home Affairs shows that Kenya does not have adequate documentation on special needs offenders and most prison facilities were not designed with them in mind. There is also an inefficient referral system and concerned agencies don’t have capacity to handle special needs offenders.

Experts advocate for the establishment of special rehabilitative programmes for special needs offenders. They also argue that care givers working with special needs offenders work in risky conditions and thus need motivation in addition to improving physical amenities.


Polytechnic students protest over internal elections

Students from the Kenya Polytechnic university college yesterday took to the streets of Nairobi protesting against the handling of student’s union elections by the management.

They engaged police in a standoff as they barricaded the stretch of Haile Selaisie Avenue from Moi Avenue to Uhuru highway. This caused a major traffic snarl up in the city centre as motorists were forced to use alternative routes.

The students pulled down the institution’s main gate and destroyed a door of a car used by one of the administrators.  They also stoned motorists and on lookers outsider the Times Tower building and on the City square flyover.

The students accused the management of interfering with students elections by blocking some of them from contesting. They also complained of poor learning facilities and an accommodation shortage in the institution.

The unrest was triggered by a nomination list released early yesterday a head of the elections that were scheduled for Tuesday next week.

They demanded for a repeat of the nomination process and the resignation of the dean of students, whose office was conducting the elections process.

Police still in ‘most corrupt’ league

Kenya is perceived as the second least corrupt State in East Africa even as its police force takes the unenviable position of being the most corrupt institution in the country.
The latest bribery survey by Transparency International indicates that Kenya has recorded an improved ranking in the East African Bribery Index falling from third position in 2010 to fourth place in 2011.
Corruption prevalence improved marginally from 31.9 per cent in 2010 to 28.8 per cent in 2011. This is a significant improvement compared to 2009 when Kenya was ranked first in the region with a prevalence of 45 per cent.
Rwanda has maintained its position as the region’s least corrupt state at 5.1 per cent while Burundi is the most corrupt country at 37.9 per cent. Uganda and Tanzania have been ranked second and third, respectively.
At the institutional level, the police, revenue authorities and the Judiciary across the different countries were poorly rated.
Uganda led pack
Uganda police led the pack of the most bribery-prone institutions in the region, followed by Burundi police and the Burundi Revenue Authority.
The Kenya police is the only Kenyan institution ranked among the top 10 in the regional aggregate index, with a score of 81 per cent, compared to four institutions in the top list in 2010.
The Department of Defence and the Nairobi City Council took second and third positions in Kenya, respectively.
The Ministry of Lands moved from position five in 2010 to position four this year while the Registrar of Persons has also moved one step to position five.  The Immigration Department, Mombasa Municipal Council, Judiciary, Ministry of Medical Services and the provincial administration also feature in the top 10 list.
Deputy police spokesman Charles Owino attributed corruption in the police force to their poor terms of service.
He said it was unimaginable that the people entrusted with enforcing the law could lead in the bribery index arguing that it could have been a result of “limitations of statistics”. Only 7.1 per cent of the respondents in Kenya reported incidents of corruption.
Transparency International- Kenya director Samuel Kimeu called on the police to improve levels of transparency and enhance public access to information to achieve accountability.  Mr Kimeu attributed the fall in the level of corruption in Kenya to institutions created by the new Constitution.

Retired Marketer joins presidential race

Little known Jacob Kioko, a retired marketer, has joined the growing list of presidential hopefuls ahead of the 2012 general elections.
Mr. Kioko, 62, declared his intentions in Kajiado yesterday and said he would run on a platform of eliminating “societal economic imbalance.” He said he has developed an economic concept that will transform Kenya into a developed country in less than 10 years.
The presidential hopeful thinks Kenyans will elect him purely on account of having come up with an economic concept, which he said will solve all the country’s problems.
“Running for presidency is something that I have harbored for the last 25 years. In the process, I have come up with an idea which is of great benefit to humanity but it can only be implemented with the highest political goodwill and that can only happen if I am the president,” Mr. Kioko said
He however declined to divulge details of his economic concept only saying that it will devolve economic empowerment to the masses and enhance corporate profitability.
“It is a sure and stable source of raising funds for financing the exploitation of the economic potential of the counties,” he said.
Mr. Kioko intends to run on a Concerted Effort Party ticket, which he is in the process of registering. He is currently the principal and proprietor of a primary school in Kitengela.

Monday, 19 September 2011

Mutula Backs Bid to Change Polls Date

Ronnel Onchagwa, Rebecca Okwany and Eunice Machuhi

16 September 2011

Justice minister Mutula Kilonzo on Friday expressed reservations on the Supreme Court's ability to give a verdict on the date of the next General Election in good time.
The minister spoke as Coast lobby groups supported the Commission for the Implementation of the Constitution's opposition to plans to switch the elections date.
The Cabinet has endorsed a Bill to move the elections date, which is supposed to be the second Tuesday of August of every fifth year after elections, to the third Monday of December.
Seeking to justify the Cabinet decision, Mr Kilonzo argued that ministers took the option of amending the Constitution since the Supreme Court was not fully operational.
"The rules of procedure for the Supreme Court are not yet prepared and we don't know how long it will take. Cabinet had to act because we are running out of time and the August 14 date for elections is not practical," he said.
He went on: "We even don't have the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission in place and you are telling me we can organise for elections in less than 11 months?"
The Interim Independent Electoral Commission has gone to court seeking interpretation on the matter.
Mr Kilonzo also dismissed Mr Nyachae's opposition to plans to switch the elections date. "CIC should bite the bullet instead of floating arguments," he said.
In Mombasa, the Pwani Coalition for Good Governance (PCCG) described the Cabinet decision as dangerous.
"Changing the elections date from the second Tuesday of August, to the third Monday of December will create a dreadful precedence, which will have allowed the State to change the Constitution at impulse," Ms Millicent Odhiambo, a board member of the PCCG, said.

Relevant Links

They urged Kenyans to reject the move to alter the date, stressing that it would pave way for the government to continually alter the Constitution.
"The Cabinet just like in its attempt to change the gender representation clause will always find logical explanation to alter the Constitution," said an activist.
At the same time, lawyers in Mombasa said that the amendment would open doors for more alterations of the Constitution.
"There is no guarantee as to when these amendments will stop if this proposal goes through," Mombasa Law Society chairman Mohammed Balala said.
He accused the Cabinet of attempting to derail the implementation of the Constitution.

Wednesday, 14 September 2011

Journalists recap Sinai horrors

When word was sent to newsrooms that a fire had broken out in Mukuru Sinai slums along Lunga Lunga road, journalists in there characteristic quest to get the story as it breaks rushed to the scene, but nobody had prepared them for what they saw.

They didn’t know how big the tragedy was until they were on location.  Armed with cameras, notebooks, pens, microphones, sound recorders, mobile phones and fully equipped outside broadcasting vans, the newsmen were just doing their job but it wasn’t that easy.

They walked in mud, through narrow and dark alleys, over corrugated iron sheets that were once houses and waded through a big crowd of curious on-lookers who had gathered around the area. Journalists, security officers, fire fighters and rescue workers went about their duties while jumping over an open sewer trench and carefully avoiding to step on charred  remains of human beings, pigs and dogs strewn all over the place. 
  
Some reporters began counting bodies but grew tired and lost count along the way. At some point, one could not  differentiate between garbage, human remains and dead pigs as they were all burnt beyond recognition and  heaped together in either a ditch or along the river bank. They therefore decided to rely on official figures from the Red Cross.

The air smelt of a mixture of sewage, petrol and burnt flesh. Rescue workers wore masks to avoid getting the stench but journalists and the police inhaled it all. Security officers, Red Cross personnel and fire fighters wore protective clothing but journalists were dressed like it was an ordinary day in the office.

Fire fighters and Red Cross personnel had their faces hidden behind helmets and masks, making it difficult to read their emotions. Police and members of the provincial administration managed to remain calm but a keen observer could tell that they were hurting inside.

For journalists and politicians, there was no holding back tears. Even the hardened of the messengers could not contain the emotions, as the putrid smell of death filled Sinai slums. One television reporter was even seen crying seconds before she went on air to give a live update but she wiped the tears and moved on.  

Prime Minister Raila Odinga, Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka, Makadara MP Gidion Mbuvi Sonko, Daily Nation’s Walter Menya and QFM’s Terry Bebora were among those who tried to put on brave faces but with little success.

"In as much as journalists are supposed to be impartial and objective, what I saw was traumatizing and I could not help shaking.  It was the first time I was covering a tragedy of such magnitude but I managed to  compose myself and got down to work," Terry Bebora said of her experience.

She contends that journalists, police and rescue workers also need counseling like that offered to victims because they are also human beings who may be emotionally affected.

Walter Menya described the scene as a gory that involuntarily opened a floodgate of tears.
"The fact that one could be standing over the charred remains of victims, out of lack of ability to differentiate it from the burnt wood just made the entire scene more frightening. These were my fellow country men and women reduced to stumps," he said.

According to Mr. Menya, listening to politicians’ empty rhetoric after the incident, when they were in a position to prevent the disaster, even augmented the stench of death.

Daily Nation’s

Alphonce Shiundu summed it up as a scene straight from hell. "The scene looked like one cut out from the nastiest of horror movies that Hollywood has ever produced," he noted.

Nigerian embassy in tussle with Kenyan workers over fire incident

Smoke billows from a burning house. The Nigerian Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya has accused five local staff members of sabotage following a fire incident that occurred at their offices on Tuesday, September 6, 2011. FILE | AFRICA REVIEW |

 
By RONNEL ONCHAGWA in NairobiPosted Thursday, September 8  2011 at  17:32
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The Nigerian Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya has accused five local staff members of sabotage following a fire incident that occurred at their offices on Tuesday afternoon.
In letter signed by the Head of Chancery Adesoye Samotu, the five women employees have been asked to explain why disciplinary action should not be taken against them for failing to assist in putting off the fire.
The letter read in part: “While all home-based staff was battling to save the situation, fighting fire with mission extinguishers, you failed to assist in any way, including helping to contact local fire service, even when you were repeatedly instructed to do so.”
According to Mr Samotu, the five locked their offices and went home while the rest were busy putting off the fire.

He has also accused the employees of gross misconduct, occasioned by sabotage and threats to security and safety of the chancery.
The fire, which broke out at around 4pm (EAT) at the premises from the registry, was finally put off through combined efforts by the mission staff and fire fighters from the Nairobi City Council, among others.

Report to work
When contacted for comment, acting High Commissioner George Agim said: "We still don’t know the cause of the fire. But why is it that the Kenyan media is interested in every small thing that happens at the High Commission? Our media (in Nigeria) would not follow up such issues, when an institution disciplines its staff. We asked them to explain a few issues. Is there a problem with that?''
The women were not allowed into the premises on Wednesday as they were told to reply to the letter and wait for response. They have, however, been advised by officials from Kenya's ministry of Foreign Affairs to report to work daily, even if they are locked out.

Wetang'ula's Return to Cabinet Faulted

Alphonce Shiundu And Ronnel Onchagwa

26 August 2011

Civil society groups on Friday opposed the reinstatement of Sirisia MP Moses Wetang'ula to Cabinet. (Read: Joy as Wetang'ula bounces back)

They also criticised the reappointment of Foreign Affairs PS Thuita Mwangi.
Transparency International-Kenya executive director Samuel Kimeu said the reappointments were unprocedural and undermined the role of law enforcement agencies.
"The two (Wetang'ula and Mwangi) had not been fully cleared as there were investigations still going on in Japan, therefore their reappointment is against the law," Mr Kimeu said. 

Mr Wetang'ula and Mwangi stepped down last October after a probe by the parliamentary Defence and Foreign Affairs committee implicated them in irregular acquisitions of Kenyan missions abroad.

The civil society's call came a day after Parliament asked President Kibaki to reverse the decision until the two are cleared of corruption allegations.


The MPs also want Transport minister Amos Kimunya fired from Cabinet given that the House successfully passed a censure motion against him three years ago over the sale of Grand Regency Hotel to Libyan investors.

Corruption scandals
On Friday, the MPs asked Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka, as the Leader of Government Business, to explain why the resolution of Parliament had been ignored regarding the corruption scandals.

They also called on National Assembly Speaker Kenneth Marende to make a ruling over the Executive's stance to wish away key resolutions made by the House.
The Speaker will rule on the matter next week.

President's encounter with angry mob

By RONNEL ONCHAGWA in NairobiPosted Thursday, September 8  2011 at  19:47

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Placard waving demonstrators from Kenya's Isiolo County Thursday attempted to block President Mwai Kibaki’s motorcade outside his Harambee House offices in Nairobi.
The motorcade stopped briefly as security people dispersed the demonstrators who had come to the city to protest against the escalating incidents of insecurity in their county.
Nairobi deputy police boss Moses Ombati said that no one was arrested over the incident.
The demonstration was triggered off by reports that a pastoralist village around Lesosia area in Isiolo, about 35okm north of Nairobi, was attacked Wednesday morning, where five people are said to have been killed and three others critically injured.

According to the demonstrators, 34 Borana (local people) herders have been killed and 16,000 head of cattle stolen from them in the last one year.
The residents drawn from mostly the Borana and Somali communities, accused government security officials of failing to protect them from hostile neighbours.

Ultimatum
They claimed that the government disarmed them, but their neighbours refused to give up illegal fire arms.
In a memorandum presented to the President, the Prime Minister, Internal Security minister and the Police Commissioner, the residents asked the government to transfer all senior security officials from Isiolo and Samburu counties and disarm neighbouring communities.

Tuesday, 6 September 2011

Matau operators protest against police harassment

Public transport in sections of Nairobi was yesterday paralyzed for hours after Matatu operators held demonstrations protesting against police harassment at the central bus station.
It took the intervention of Nairobi Deputy Police Officer Moses Ombati for normal operations to resume.
The strike was triggered by the arrest of two conductors and one driver plying route number 15 (Lang’ata), which had occurred at 5am. They claimed that the three were arrested illegally as they had all credentials and committed no offence.
According to the matatu officials, the driver was held for being in possession of illicit drugs while the two conductors were booked for touting at the bus terminus. Police however, declined to confirm the claims.
The protesters matched to central police station, where the three were held, to demand for their release and later went to Hakati central bus station where they were addressed by the deputy PPO.
For almost half of the day, no Matatu was picking or dropping passengers at the city’s central bus station. Mfangano Street and a section of Haile Selassie Avenue had also been blocked by the protesters, leaving several travelers among them, children headed back to school, stranded in the process.
The Matatu operators claimed that a police unit nicknamed ‘Rhino Squad’, arrests conductors very early in the morning without telling them their offence, demand for bribes or book them for offences they have not committed.
They further demanded that all police officers on duty be uniformed and the city council installs more lights at the bus station. They said they usually have all requirements but fall victims of extortion because they perceive the due process of the law as expensive.
Normal operations resumed at around 1pm after Mr. Ombati, in the company of Central OCPD Eric Mugambi, addressed the operators and assured them that there issues will be looked into.
Mr. Ombati denied the existence of the Rhino squad unit and said that they will hold discussions to determine whether it will be possible to have every police officer uniformed.
However, speaking to the Nation on phone, Mbuthia Gachera, the secretary general of the yet to be registered  Public Transport Operators Union said that having every police officer uniformed is not an intelligent idea and it should not be the concern of Matatu operators.
Matatu welfare association chairman Dickson Mbugua said they will monitor the situation for the next one week and threatened to down their tools again if police don’t address their concerns.
The three crew members were later set free set free and the strike called off.  The driver David Mwangi Kagwi, popularly known as Pastor, was released on a free bond while the two conductors alleged that they bribed their way out.


Wednesday, 31 August 2011

Women asked increase participation in politics

African women have been asked to change their attitude towards politics and offer themselves for elective positions instead of waiting to be given reserved seats.
Participants in a recent conference on African women in Political Leadership   agreed that it is not an easy exercise but  women should be prepared for it. The difficulties were attributed to negative societal perceptions, financial implications and the laid back nature of most African women. 

The women leaders however called upon African governments to pass and implement legislations that promote gender equality. Ugandan MP Betty Amongi argued that affirmative action is necessary in order to attain the 50 percent women representation by the year 2020, as envisioned by the African Union.

In Uganda, there are special constituencies  set aside for female candidates and the electoral law demands that at least 40 percent of political party executives should be women. On its part, the Kenyan political parties Act demands that not more than two-thirds of members of a political party’s national governing council should be of the same gender. 

Addressing the conference, Gichugu MP Martha Karua accused leaders of non-commitment and engaging in politics at the expense of women empowerment.

“There is no political will on this issue and those leaders now calling for a 50/50 gender representation are just trying to be politically correct,” Ms Karua said. 

 Ms Karua cited the recent passage of the Elections Bill, without provision for the implememntation of the not more than two thirds gender representation principle, as a case in point. The Bill has since been assented to by the president but women leaders are now considering taking the government to court for what they term as violation of the constitution.

The Narc Kenya leader and presidential hopeful also took issue with the high court ruling that dismissed a case filed by women groups challenging the composition of the supreme court. “I hope they(women groups) will appeal,” Ms Karua said.

Speaking at the launch of Pillar Awards Africa, Kenya Human Rights Commission executive director Atsango Chesoni said the cabinet has demonstrated its insincerity in ensuring gender equality in elective and appointive positions.

“There is no excuse why there shouldn’t be a third of women in all elective and appointive positions,” said Ms Chesoni.

Recent assessments of the extent to which increased women’s representation in democratic institutions is contributing to changing the cultures of these institutions and the way they conduct their business, reflect a mixed experience and questions of sustainability of the changes are raised. 

Statistics available from the Inter-Parliamentary Union indicate that women currently occupy 19.4 percent of parliamentary seats in Sub-saharan Africa, which is slightly higher than the world average of 19.3 percent.
Rwanda, with 56.3 percent women representation in its lower house, leads the pack of seven African countries that exceed the 30 percent threshold set in the 1995 Beijing Platform for Action. Nigeria is among those ranked lowest with less than 4 percent of parliamentarians being women.

The African women in political leadership conference was held in Nairobi this week and deliberated on support mechanisms and conceptualised a funding framework for women in politics at national, regional and international levels.

The conference was organised by the African Women’s Development and Communication Network (FEMNET) and brought together women politicians, women rights activists and women political aspirants from from  African Countries holding elections in 2011-2012.

Tuesday, 30 August 2011

Kenyan dies on Loliondo trip

BY MUSSA JUMA, in Arusha
A Kenyan citizen died and several others seriously wounded after they were attacked by thugs on their way to the northern Tanzanian village of Samunge in Loliondo, for a portion of Mzee Ambilikile Mwasapile’s wonder drug.
The incident occurred on Sunday at Soitsambu village, near the Kenya-Tanzania border, when armed robbers hijacked two Samunge-bound passenger vehicles from Kenya.
Confirming the incident, acting Arusha province police commandant, Akili Mpwapwa, said that the thugs managed to make away with Ksh200,000. He identified the deceased as Charles Muriuki Kagema, 39, who was the drive of one of the vehicles. The others were taken to Wasso hospital, Loliondo in Ngorongoro district.
“Police have moved to the border area and a serious search for the culprits is ongoing,” said Mr. Mpwapwa.
One of the hijacked vehicles, according to the police, was a Toyota Hiace ferrying passengers to Samunge.
The incident comes at a time when there has been an influx of visitors to Samunge from outside Tanzania whose numbers are estimated to have reached 17,000 as at Sunday. However, security of patients headed to Samunge from neighbouring countries cannot be assured especially due to usage of some routes from the borders that have no police protection.
Ngorongoro district commissioner, Elias Wawa Lali, has asked vehicles entering Tanzania from neighbouring countries to use roads and border points that are legally recognized.
The only recognized border point from Kenya into Tanzania is at Namanga,  which has immigration and other government officials.
 Over 200 vehicles have been going to Samunge per day with most of them making the journey at night.


Kamukunji campaigns enter the homestreach

Campaigns continued yesterday as the race for Kamukunji’s next Member of Parliament intensified, amid concerns of reduced lack of interest among the voters.

Ibrahim Ahmed of ODM, popularly referred to as Johnny, was in Kariokor Social Hall and Biafra town hall where he held meetings with area residents. He later held a youth meeting at Eastleigh section 3 before proceeding on a door-to-door campaign at Motherland and Wamugunda estates.

PNU’s Yusuf Abdi was held up in a strategy meeting for the better part of the day as his convoy traversed the Eastleigh area. In the afternoon, he held a meeting in Shauri Moyo Social Hall in the company of Public Health Minister Beth Mugo, Embakasi MP Fedinard Waititu, Kirinyaga Central legislature Joseph Gitari and a Nairobi Business Woman identified as Njeri wa Mitumba.

The by-election, scheduled for August 18, also features Narc Kenya”s Brian Weke, Geoffrey Mutuku Muthini of The Independent Party (TIP), and GNU’s Catherine Muthoni Kihara. Others are James Matagaro of Kenya Social Congress, David Waihiga (Agano) and Daniel Omao as Ford People’s candidate.

Mr.Ahmed and Mr. Weke are campaigning on a platform of insiders who have grown up in Kamukunji and hence understand unique challenges facing the area residents. Mr. Yusuf, on the other hand, wants to be elected on account of his advanced education level and many years of work experience.

There is however a low interest in the election among area residents and this is likely to have a negative impact on voter turnout come election day. And, as is was witnessed in earlier campaigns before the elections were halted by the high court, leaders accompanying the candidates addressed crowds in mother tongue in areas perceived to be strongholds specific people.

Kamukunji constituents, interviewed by the Nation, said the remaining period for the current parliament was not enough for whoever is elected as area MP to achieve much, but they want an MP who would address their immediate needs.

The main issues Kamukunji residents want their next member of parliament to tackle include proper utilization of CDF funds, the poor state of roads in the constituency, insecurity and high levels of unemployment among the youth. Some residents, especially those from Eastleigh and Majengo, have also expressed concern about police harassment in the fight against terrorism.

Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka is expected in the constituency today to lead PNU campaigns while Prime Minister Raila Odinga is scheduled to pitch tent in the area from Saturday, to drum up support for the ODM candidate.

The campaigns continue until Tuesday with the election date slated for Thursday next week. It will be interesting to watch how major political parties handle this by-election as analysts tout it to be a rehearsal of the next general elections, expected to be held in a year’s time.





Peer review comes back

The second round of the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM) Country Review for Kenya Commences on 16th July and runs through to 31st July 2011. H E Prof Amos Sawyer, the former president of Liberia , is already in the country to lead a panel of distinguished Africans who will carryout the review.  The team is expected to meet the President and the prime minister on Monday before it embarks on its duty.
 
The review exercise is expected to highlight the progress made by the country, best practices in implementation of the national reform agenda as well as potential areas of constraints and challenges. The panel will compile a Country Review report to be tabled during the peer review for Kenya at the summit expected to take place in January 2011 in Addis Ababa , Ethiopia .
 
Speaking to journalist yesterday, at the Treasury buildings, where he was hosted by assistant minister for Planning, Peter Kenneth, Prof. Sawyer said that his panel with look into the progress made after the first review, identify the main challenges and suggest ways of addressing them. The main issues of concern will include ethnicity, poverty, the land question, corruption, inequality and unemployment among the youth.
 
The review will be carried out through a series of meetings and consultations with state and non-state actors including government officials, the civil society, religious leaders and various professionals. The panel will also organise various fora for members of the public to express their views in all counties.
 
The first country review for Kenya was carried out in 2006 with former South African first Lady DR. Graca Rachel as the lead panelist. The major successes of the First review, according to Mr. Kenneth, are the land reforms currently in progress and the setting up of the National Cohesion and Integration Commission to manage diversity in Kenya .
 
According to Prof Sawyer, APRM requires that a country carries out a review every 4 to 5 years and so far, 14 out of 30 member states have been reviewed. This is a voluntary self assessment that has been in place since 2003 and Prof Sawyer describes the progress made as ‘solid and encouraging’.